Rebuilding Body Connection: Interoception, Nourishment, and Body Trust

Many nutrition messages assume that people can easily notice when they are hungry, full, thirsty, tired, or in need of nourishment. For many people this isn't the case.

Interoception is our ability to notice and understand signals from the body. These signals can include hunger, fullness, thirst, pain, temperature, emotions, the need to use the bathroom, or changes in energy levels. Interoceptive awareness exists on a spectrum, and differences are common in certain groups including neurodivergent people and those who have experienced trauma.

For some people, body signals may be subtle, delayed, confusing, or overwhelming. Hunger or fulness may be difficult to notice until it becomes intense and urgent. Stress, sensory sensitivities, executive functioning challenges, chronic illness, or past experiences of having body signals ignored or dismissed can all influence a person's relationship with eating.

This is not a personal failure, lack of willpower, or a sign that someone is "doing eating wrong." Rather, it reflects the complex ways that our brains, bodies, and life experiences interact.

Reclaiming nourishment often begins with curiosity rather than correction. Instead of asking, "Why can't I just eat normally?" we might ask, "What signals is my body giving me, and how can I learn to notice and respond to them with compassion?"

Developing interoceptive awareness can involve:

·        exploring hunger and fullness cues,

·        recognising patterns in energy, mood and body sensations,

·        building supportive routines,

·        and finding eating strategies that work with—not against—your unique needs.

You do not need to force yourself into someone else's idea of "normal eating." Together, we can explore ways to build trust in your body and develop nourishing practices that feel realistic, sustainable, and respectful of your lived experience.

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More Than "Picky Eating": Understanding Selective Eating in Older Children and Adolescents